Marubuci: Raymond Johnston An buga a ranar 27.08.2021 13:52 (An sabunta shi ranar 27.08.2021) Lokacin karatu: mintuna 4
Kodayake yawancin mutane suna tunanin Prague a matsayin babban birni mai haɗin kai, a tsawon lokaci ya girma ta hanyar mamaye garuruwan da ke kewaye.Ranar 12 ga Satumba, 1901, shekaru 120 da suka wuce, al'ummar Libeň sun shiga Prague.
Yawancin unguwannin na Prague 8 ne. Ma'aikatar gudanarwa na yankin za ta yi bikin tunawa da ranar tunawa a gaban fadar White House a ranar 28 ga Agusta daga karfe 2 na yamma zuwa 6 na yamma a ginin gudanarwa na U Meteoru 6, tare da kiɗa da wasanni.Yawon shakatawa na al'umma (a cikin Czech) zai fara daga Libeňský zámek.Waɗannan ayyukan kyauta ne.Akwai kuma wasan kwaikwayo na wasan kwaikwayo waɗanda ke buƙatar tikiti a zamek da ƙarfe 7:30 na yamma.
Ita kanta Prague ba ta kai shekarun da yawancin mutane ke tunani ba.Hardecani, Mala Strana, sabon birni da tsohon birni ba a haɗa su ƙarƙashin birni ɗaya ba har zuwa 1784. Joseph ya shiga cikin 1850, Vysehrad ya biyo baya a 1883 da Holesovice-Bubner a 1884.
Libeň ya bi shi a baya.Ranar 16 ga Afrilu, 1901, an amince da Dokar Lardi.Wannan ya ba da damar shigar da shi a watan Satumba.Libeň ya zama yanki na takwas na Prague, kuma har yanzu ana amfani da wannan sunan a yau.
Vinohrady, Žižkov, Smíchov da Vršovice ba a la'akari da sassa na al'ada na birnin ba har sai 1922. Babban haɓaka na ƙarshe ya kasance a cikin 1974, wanda ya sa Prague abin da yake a yau.
A cikin watan Mayu na wannan shekara, gundumar Prague 8 ta sanya bangarori biyu na bayanai a gaban Libeňský zámek (ɗaya daga cikin abubuwan tarihi na yankin da cibiyar gudanarwa).
“Na yi matukar farin ciki da barci a hannunku, Prague;ki kasance uwar mu mai hankali!”daya daga cikin kungiyoyin ya nuna.
Rukunin farko ya ba da taƙaitaccen bayani game da haɗa Prague da Libeň, ciki har da bikin ranar 12 ga Satumba, 1901. Tashi na biyu ya nuna muhimman abubuwan da suka faru tun daga farkon rubutaccen magana game da gabatar da fitilun kananzir da sabis na tram.An kafa Libeň a matsayin gari a cikin 1898, shekaru uku kacal bayan haɗe da birnin.
A cewar gidan yanar gizon Prague 8, Libeň yana da gidaje 746 kawai a cikin shekarar kafin ya shiga birnin.Daga nan sai ta fara fadada gonaki, tana gina sabbin gidaje mai hawa biyu da uku.Wannan mataki na ci gaba ya tsaya a farkon yakin duniya na farko.
Tarihin Libeň za a iya komawa zuwa zamanin Dutse, kamar yadda aka samo alamun sasantawa da wuri.A cikin 1363, an fara ambaton wurin a rubuce a matsayin Libeň.Domin yana kusa da Prague, amma yana da sararin fili, ya fara jawo hankalin 'yan ƙasa masu arziki a matsayin mazauna.Gidan da ya girma zuwa Libeňský zámek na yau ya riga ya tsaya a farkon shekarun 1500.
A 1608, castle ya karbi bakuncin Sarkin Roma Rudolf II da ɗan'uwansa Matthias na Habsburg, wanda ya sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar Libezh, rarraba iko a tsakanin su da kuma warware bambance-bambancen iyali.
An gina ginin salon Rococo na yanzu a shekara ta 1770. An gyara shi don gyara lalacewar da Prussian mamayewa na Bohemia ya haifar a 1757. Sarauniya Maria Theresa ta ba da gudummawa ga aikin maido kuma ta ziyarta.
Canji ya zama al'umma masu aiki da masana'anta ya fara ne a ƙarni na 19, lokacin da aka karɓe masana'antar injuna, masana'anta, masana'antar giya, masana'anta, da masana'antar siminti daga gonakin inabi da gonaki.
Wannan kuma al'umma ce daban-daban.Tsohon majami'ar har yanzu yana tsaye a Palmovka, daya daga cikin manyan wuraren da ke yankin.Akwai wani wuri kusa da shi da a da shi ne makabartar Yahudawa, amma an lalata waɗannan alamomin a ƙarni na baya.
Yawancin gidajen daga karni na 19 har yanzu suna nan, amma masana'antun ba sa aiki kuma an rushe da yawa.O2 Arena yana cikin Prague 9, amma yana cikin fasaha na Libeň.An gina shi akan asalin wurin tsohuwar masana'antar locomotive ČKD.
Makarantar harshen zamani dake tsakiyar Prague.Muna ba da harsuna 7 don matasa da manya.Sabbin kwasa-kwasan kan layi da ake gudanarwa cikin ƙungiyoyi ko daidaikun mutane.Garanti mafi kyawun farashi!
Wani abin da ya fi shahara a yankin shi ne cewa a ranar 27 ga watan Mayun 1942, sojojin kasar Czechoslovak sun kashe Reinhard Heydrich, mai rikon kwarya na Daular.Heydrich ya mutu ne sakamakon raunukan da ya samu a ranar 4 ga watan Yuni. Ana kiran aikin da ake kira Operation Great Apes kuma ya zama batun fina-finai da littattafai da yawa.
An gina Operation Apes Memorial ne a shekara ta 2009, kusa da wurin da jami'an tsaron suka afkawa motar Heydrich da gurneti, inda suka yi masa rauni.Tun da babbar hanyar a yanzu ta rufe wurin, yana da wuya a gano ainihin wurin.Zauren tunawa yana da siffofi uku tare da buɗe hannuwa a kan ginshiƙan ƙarfe.An kaddamar da wani katon bango mai nuna irin wannan lamari a farkon wannan shekarar.
Wataƙila mutumin da ya fi shahara daga wannan al'umma shine marubuci Bohumil Hrabal, wanda ya rayu a can tun shekarun 1950.Ya fadi har lahira a shekarar 1997 daga taga na asibitin Bulovka, kuma located a yankin.
Akwai wani bango da ke nuna shi kusa da tashar metro na Palmovka da tashar bas.Akwai plaque a wurin gidan da ya taɓa zama.An aza harsashin ginin cibiyar Bohumil Hrabal a shekara ta 2004, amma har yanzu cibiyar ba ta gudanar da wasu ayyuka ba.
Lokacin da aka sake gina yankin Palmovka, ya kamata a samar da fili mai suna Hrabar inda tashar motar bas take.
Sauran mashahurai a yankin sun hada da mawaƙin karni na 19 Karel Hlaváček, marigayi 19th da farkon 20th mawaƙin opera Ernestine Schumann-Heink, da marubucin surrealist karni na 20 Stanislav Vávra.
Wannan gidan yanar gizon da tambarin Adafta haƙƙin mallaka ne © 2001-2021 Howlings sro Duk haƙƙin mallaka.Expats.cz, Vítkova 244/8, Praha 8, 186 00 Jamhuriyar Czech.Saukewa: 27572102
Lokacin aikawa: Dec-10-2021